- by 横川光恵
- 2025年3月29日
A good amount of studies have shown hyperlinks between negative mother-child relationships and much more risky sexual behavior (Ream & Savin-Williams, 2005)
At the same time, multiple longitudinal studies have learned that early lifetime experiences connect with subsequent risky sexual choices
Another website name out-of correlates out Dali bride of level of sexual partners more big date we noticed was mother and peer relationship, in addition to parental permissiveness, mental control, keeping track of training, and association that have deviant co-workers. Adult permissiveness has been discovered so you can connect with a great deal more risky sexual choices, plus that have a lot more sexual couples, both in logical and you will area trials (Donenberg, Emerson, Bryant, & Queen, 2006; Donenberg, Wilson, Emerson, & Bryant, 2002; Jemmott & Jemmott, 1992). High parental emotional control has been found to increase sexually productive girls’ exposure-getting, in addition to having significantly more sexual couples (Rodgers, 1999). Weighed against emotional handle, and this appears detrimental to adolescents’ advancement (Pettit, Laird, Dodge, Bates, & Criss, 2001), adult monitoring seems to assist manage adolescents’ conclusion in the a positive method (Hairdresser & Harmon, 2002). Inside an example out-of Scottish adolescents observed from years 13 otherwise 14 to help you years 15 or sixteen, reduced parental keeping track of was about early start of sexual activity for both boys and you will girls and much more sexual people to own girls (Wight, Williamson, & Henderson, 2006). Parental permissiveness and you will low overseeing most likely log off unlock significantly more solutions to have teens so you’re able to associate with deviant co-worker, and you can relationship which have deviant peers has been pertaining to risky sexual choices (Prinstein, Boergers, & Spirito, 2001). Other paths away from adult permissiveness to risky sexual choices are possible; such as for instance, teenagers that are remaining to their very own equipment might not create new smartest conclusion.
The next domain name regarding correlates out-of level of sexual couples more time we thought try decisions during the early adolescence, including internalizing dilemmas, externalizing dilemmas, and you can grades at school. Externalizing difficulties will get interact with high-risk sexual conclusion of the advantage out-of are part of a group out-of situation routines (get a hold of Jessor, 1982). Internalizing troubles could possibly get relate, possibly in part while they draw impaired emotion controls and you can low self-value (Boden & Horwood, 2006; Kosunen, Kaltiala-Heino, Rimpela, & Laippala, 2003). Teenagers with more sexual couples have been discovered to possess all the way down grades than simply teens which have fewer sexual partners (Luster & Quick, 1994; Sorensen, 1973).
A great amount of studies have showed concurrent backlinks between high-risk sexual behaviors and you can youngster, friends, and you may peer chance products (for recommendations pick Kotchick mais aussi al
Considering the assortment of correlates identified into the cross-sectional and you may brief-identity longitudinal studies, it would was indeed you are able to to add a number of other prospective correlates from quantity of sexual partners through the years in the current analysis. However, our set of correlates maintains a balance anywhere between parsimony and you will comprehensiveness because of the centering on correlates which have a theoretic rationale and past empirical assistance justifying its inclusion. You to definitely goal of the present studies were to take a look at youngster and you can friends precursors off level of sexual partners in a residential district take to implemented prospectively out-of early puberty as a consequence of more youthful adulthood.
, 2001; Miller ainsi que al., 2001). Particular risk facts seem to apply at high-risk sexual behaviors inside one another adolescence and you can adulthood. Such as for example, in the a cross-sectional questionnaire out-of girls and you will women age twelve24, highest impulsiveness try about alot more sexual couples (Kahn, Kaplowitz, Goodman, & Emans, 2002). Like, Zimmer-Gembeck, Siebenbruner, and you may Collins (2004) offer a beneficial nuanced position toward precursors regarding amount of sexual lovers by years 19. It found that positive properties (sociability within 30 weeks and you can high quality relationships within several13 age) lead to very early initiation away from close relationships in order to far more liquor play with during the ages 16, which mathematically predict amount of sexual lovers from the decades 19.
In the studies put utilized in the present studies, Bates, Alexander, Oberlander, Dodge, and Pettit (2003) found that twenty-six of one’s thirty two varied very early youthfulness, center young people, and early puberty correlates they looked at was indeed rather about amount from sexual lovers within many years sixteen and you can 17. The brand new Bates mais aussi al. (2003) investigation focused on the number of sexual partners averaged across the many years sixteen and 17 given that outcome changeable from inside the a couple of rich detailed analyses (elizabeth.g., bivariate correlations towards prospective antecedents for the entire sample and for demographic subsamples) and you will regression analyses. In addition, Bates ainsi que al. conducted that-method ANOVAs having five levels of sexual activity as independent details predicting each one of the correlates. Its conclusions was indeed generally similar to the forecasts one would make based on Condition Choices Theory you to definitely which have much more sexual people during the ages sixteen and you can 17 was regarding highest levels regarding chance in other domain names of one’s adolescents’ life.